It was a fantastic experience to attend the
Forum for International Networking in Education (FINE) meeting and events around the American Educational Research Association (AERA) conference in New York a few weeks ago, representing
Moray House School of Education at the University of Edinburgh. I attended the FINE Forum as well as their networking events and some of their events in partnership with the AERA Graduate Student Council such as the Human Library Panel Session: Conversations on Global and Local Educational Topics. It was an
extremely valuable experience for networking, hearing interesting talks, and
also gaining helpful tips to enhance the PhD experience.
Several themes emerged throughout the FINE
discussions, including the following tips which were shared with me which I hope to pass on to you here!
Depth,
breadth, and interdisciplinarity
It was highly recommended by more senior academics that early career researchers should have not just
breadth but also depth in your work and, specifically, 'programmatic research' that builds coherently and extends on previous work. Furthermore, reading
outside of your subject area, engaging in interdisciplinary work, and taking
risks by being open to different opportunities and interdisciplinary work was highly emphasised. For
instance, Associate Professor Susan Bridges (Assistant Dean for Curriculum Innovation, University of Hong Kong) spoke about the value of making career choices based on what
opportunities are most exciting or fun, and she described how sometimes unexpected experiences or
roles can have a massive, positive impact on your career and satisfaction of
working in academia. Go on – be bold and creative even if it may seem like a
non-traditional choice or a risk. (My previous post on teaching outside of the box seems relevant here, as well as the Fearless Girl statue facing the bull at Wall Street which I saw during my visit.)
Although the AERA conference is focused on
current American educational research and an overwhelmingly American audience, it
was refreshing that the FINE meetings connected colleagues from around the
world based at Universitas21 institutions. The FINE sessions emphasised seeing internationalisation as an
opportunity and not an imposition, as well as seeing the power of
interdisciplinary work across borders. Especially for those of us who are engaging in research
on more controversial topics that unpick power dynamics (I'm thinking here about my work on challenging the status quo to embed partnership), the mentors at the
FINE meetings encouraged early career researchers to be true to why we joined
the academy. In this sense, networking and building relationships with
colleagues was seen as a powerful way to humanise us and so that others may be more receptive to the controversial aspects of
our work.
Networking
and collegiality: draw from the power of groups
The FINE events, jointly run conference
sessions with the AERA Graduate Students’ Council, and the breakfast and
reception events were great opportunities for networking with other PhD
students from around the world as well as more experienced colleagues. I really
enjoyed making new connections with others from the University of Auckland,
University of British Columbia, University of Connecticut, and Nottingham
University as well as reconnecting with a colleague from Hong Kong University
who I previously met at the JURE EARLI conference last summer (see a photo of us at AERA below)!
While attending conferences, presenting, and publishing your work, it was highly recommended to contribute to
and learn from the collegiality of academia. This includes valuing the feedback
from peer reviewers and colleagues to help you improve your work. I have found the peer review process immensely helpful for my own work. This also
includes engaging in and drawing on the communities within our departments.
While it was helpful hearing about how other PhD students work with their
supervisors on research, have active communities where senior academics and
also early career researchers mentor PhD students, it made me think that Moray
House was missing a trick here and could do much more to promote a sense of
community which appears to occur in other education schools. For example, some schools hold 'PhD Days' where all in a cohort would present a poster or a three-minute-thesis-style talk to their colleagues and receive feedback. I think this would be an extremely valuable exercise which would help our community be more inclusive and supportive while letting us get to know others' research and any synergies with our own.
Crafting
your teaching identity
During the FINE sessions, Gladis Kersaint (Dean of Neag School of Education, University of Connecticut) emphasised the importance
of teaching in a scholar’s career. She noted that the focus tends to be on
one’s research identity rather than teaching (which was a theme re-emerging throughout FINE events and my own research which I hope to write about more in the future). However, it is important to gain teaching experience (even if guest lecturing or creatively teaching in other areas) and to reflect on your teaching identity.
Later in the FINE meetings we learnt more from Alison Milner and Jennifer Tatebe (FINE Leadership Team Members) about how to articulate our teaching philosophy
well to potential employers. They emphasised that this is a
self-reflective portrait of teaching beliefs that demonstrates your key
teaching experience and shows a strong understanding of your students, and can draw on Chism's (1998) five components of the teaching philosophy.
It is not only important for recruiters but also for your own professional
development. It should illustrate a few key teaching moments that illustrate
your teaching philosophy, show synergies with your research, and – especially
if being submitted with a job application – draw out synergies with the
institution’s values and priorities.
Research
for meaningful impact
Everyone focused on the importance of
publishing to advance your career in academia and share your work. However, it
is also important to have meaningful impact by sharing research beyond academia
by informing the public of your research and its implications. This includes
sharing your work on Twitter, blogs such as this one, or newspapers. An example
was that, for every journal article you publish, you should either write a blog
post or opinion editorial piece to share your work more broadly.
Ways
to ‘do it all’ – co-creation of research
Both Marc Beauchamp (Associate Dean of Research, University of British Columbia ) and Andy Noyes (Head of School of Education, University of Nottingham) shared insightful
reflections about engaging in co-creation of research with students. Marc spoke
about ‘teaching like a rockstar’, by which he meant excellent student-centred
teaching where faculty and tutors can work in partnership with undergraduate
students to mentor them and involve them in their research (this sounds like other great examples that I saw in my research on student perceptions of teaching excellence).
Andy also
emphasised ‘teaching like a troublemaker’ and not just focusing on efficient,
‘what works’ teaching methods since it is important to develop students’
criticality. He also suggested that one way of doing this is to not see a
teaching/research dichotomy but to do your research through your teaching by
involving students (see my reflections on doing that through co-researching co-creation of the curriculum).
We also discussed how there has been so little resolution
in the teaching/research dichotomy in the last few generations. Perhaps co-creation
of the curriculum is a solution by involving students more in our teaching
decision-making and in our research? Rowena Arshad (Head of Moray House School of Education, University of Edinburgh) spoke powerfully about the
importance of knowing and trusting our students, and the opportunities that
co-creation of the curriculum can present.
Concluding
remarks
The FINE forum and events surrounding
the AERA conference provided valuable panel discussions, networking
opportunities, and food for thought. It was great, too, to be part of the FINE
collaborations with the AREA Graduate Students’ Council and to have the
opportunity to attend such a wide range of other conference sessions at AERA (more to come on this soon on my blog). I
really enjoyed hearing tips from senior academics, and it is good to end on
their wise suggestion to own the privilege but also the responsibilities that
come from being part of academia, and to enjoy the journey as an early career
researcher by exploring and maintaining the feelings of excitement resonating
with why we originally started our PhDs.
Our Moray House School of Education team at FINE 2018 |
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